
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Genus: Aonyx
Species: cinerea
Length: 24 inches
Weight: 10 lbs
Gestation: 62 days
Offspring: 2 - 6
Description:
Asian small-clawed otters are the smallest otters in the world. They are
predominantly a dark brown with a lighter patch on their throat. They have
relatively short hair with their longest hairs at less than an inch in length.
The feet of Asian small-clawed otter are very narrow and are only webbed to the
last joint and not all the way to the end of the toe. They have very short,
blunt claws. The fact that their paws are only partially webbed gives them an
excellent sense of touch and coordination. They catch their prey in their paws
instead of with their mouth (unlike other otters.)
Food:
Asian small-clawed otters live on crabs, mollusks, fish, and small aquatic
mammals.
Habitat:
Asian small-clawed otters live in freshwater wetlands and mangrove swamps. They
are on land more than any other otter. Asian small-clawed otters are found
Southern India, Southern China, Southeast Asia, Indonesia and the Philippines.
Social Structure:
Asian small-clawed otters are one of the few social otters. Breeding pairs will
stay together for life and both participate in the raising of their young. Young
otters will often stay with their parents after adulthood and live together in a
small social group of anywhere from 4 to 12 animals. Within these groups, Asian
small-clawed otters can be found playing games such as tug-of-war or just
sunning themselves. The female Asian small-clawed otter is dominant over the
male and the male will hunt for the female and her pups as they develop.
Birth & Offspring:
Young Asian small-clawed otters are born small and helpless. They don’t open
their eyes until they are 40 days old. They start to swim at 63 days and eat
solid food at 80 days.
Senses:
Asian small-clawed otters have an excellent sense of vision, both under water
and above.